International Journal of Gerontology
Volume 3, Issue 1 , Pages 85-87, March 2009

Non-Traumatic Ureteral Rupture Despite Initial Normal Appearance Assessed by Computed Tomography

  • Chien-Kan Chen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Hsinchu, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Yu-Jang Su

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Mackay Medicine, Nursing and Management College, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to: Dr Yu-Jang Su, Department of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, 92, Section 2, Chung-Shan North Road, Taipei 10449, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Yen-Chun Lai

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

Accepted 22 January 2009.

Article Outline

SUMMARY 

Rupture of the urinary collecting system with urinary extravasations is a condition that leads to presentation of abdominal pain. The most common cause is usually associated with urolithiasis related obstructive nephropathy. A man aged 69 years suddenly suffered from intense pain over the left hemi-abdomen and flank area. The initial imaging studies of plain film, abdominal sonography, and enhanced and non-enhanced computed tomography scan were unremarkable. Post-contrast plain film showed left-sided urinary extravasations. Surgical intervention ensued and the patient recovered without later urinary complaints. We found that a delayed plain film after intravenous contrast media for computed tomography is helpful to evaluate the urinary tract in its entirety. It is also practical and useful for the detection of leakage from the urinary tract.

Key Words:  computed tomography , extravasation , non-traumatic ureteral rupture

No full text is available. To read the body of this article, please view the PDF online.

 

Back to Article Outline

References 

  1. El-Boghdadly SA . Spontaneous rupture of the ureter proximal to ureteric stone . J R Soc Med . 1985;78:255–257
  2. Titton RL , Gervais DA , Hahn PF , Harisinghani MG , Arellano RS , Mueller PR . Urine leaks and urinomas: diagnosis and imaging-guided intervention . Radiographics . 2003;23:1133–1147
  3. Koga S , Arakaki Y , Matsuoka M , Ohyama C . Spontaneous peripelvic extravasation of urine . Int Urol Nephrol . 1992;24:465–469
  4. Spurlock JW , Burke TW , Dunn NP , Heller PB , Collins HS , Park RC . Calyceal rupture with perirenal urinoma in a patient with cervical carcinoma . Obstet Gynecol . 1987;70:511–513
  5. Paajanen H , Kettunen J , Tainio H , Jauhiainen K . Spontaneous peripelvic extravasation of urine as a cause of acute abdomen . Scand J Urol Nephrol . 1993;27:333–336
  6. Cooke GM , Bartucz JP . Spontaneous extravasation of contrast medium during intravenous urography: report of fourteen cases and a review of the literature . Clin Radiol . 1974;25:87–93
  7. Balcells FS , de Torres Mateos JA , Mas AG , Lopes FG . [Physiopathology of spontaneous extravasation of urine in the upper urinary tract. Apropos of 24 cases] . J Urol Nephrol (Paris) . 1976;82:385–395 [In French]
  8. Webb JA . Ultrasonography in the diagnosis of renal obstruction . BMJ . 1990;301:944–946
  9. Kalafatis P , Zougkas K , Petas A . Primary ureteroscopic treatment for obstructive ureteral stone-causing fornix rupture . Int J Urol . 2004;11:1058–1064
  10. Lien WC , Chen WJ , Wang HP , Liu KL , Hsu CC . Spontaneous urinary extravasation: an overlooked cause of acute abdomen in ED . Am J Emerg Med . 2006;24:347–349

PII: S1873-9598(09)70025-0

doi:10.1016/S1873-9598(09)70025-0

International Journal of Gerontology
Volume 3, Issue 1 , Pages 85-87, March 2009